Capt. Charles Moore of the Algalita Marine Research Foundation first
discovered the Great Pacific Garbage Patch — an endless floating waste
of plastic trash. Now he's drawing attention to the growing, choking
problem of plastic debris in our seas.
A month or so ago I met a great bloke called Andy who undertook a diving course with Calypso a couple of years ago. Now he's back for more.
Andy and I completed our Rescue Diver course together and became pretty close, having to blow on each other foreheads for an afternoon and then share the experience of blowing on our instructors forehead a day later. Andy also shared his air with me which is neither a metaphor nor a lifestyle choice.
As it happens Andy is from just across the water from where my sister lives on the West coast of Scotland; I know, it's a small world.
Get to the point of all this finger tapping now, I hear you cry!
Well, Andy is studying Marine Biology and on his first day of this visit to Calypso Andy told us of the wonder of Snapping Shrimps.
The animal has one claw bigger than the other and snaps the big claw shut to make a noise in order to stun its prey. Within the claw there is a plunger which as the claw snaps, the plunger moves out at incredible speed to create a cavitation bubble.
What this means is that the plunger pushes water out of the space within the claw faster than surrounding water can fill the void. Being a fan of all things Star Trek and Dr Who I liked this bit most of all in that it reminded me of a black hole (but probably is nothing like it!).
The pressure is strong enough to kill small fish.
The snap can also produce light from the collapsing cavitation bubble. As it collapses, the cavitation bubble reaches temperatures equal to the surface temperature of the sun (estimated to be around 5,500 °C). The light is not visible to the naked eye.
All of this happens in less than a millisecond. All that evolution for a spot of lunch! What makes this even more incredible is that the sound is so loud that navel maps routinely detail beds of these creatures and when necessary commanders will lower their vessels down close to the colonies, in order to interrupt enemy sonar detection equipment, useless against the background noise of the snapping shrimp.
This last point was confirmed by Navy Mark who came and did his PADI Open Water with us. He told me that rather than hide because of the noise, Russian subs would operate their radios at a Hz the same as the shrimps. This was not by design but purely by chance. When discovered this acoustic signature became known by western radio operators as the key to detection, either that or it turned out to be a bed of shrimp.
A couple of weeks ago I went to see the house of Cesar Manrique.
The Cesar Manrique Foundation is located in Taro de Tahiche (Close to Costa Teguise). It is probably the work that best represents Manrique's artistic and personal ideals.
Cesar Manrique's house was built in 1968 on top of a volcanic trail
from a volcanic eruption that occurred in 1730-36. It uses the natural
formation of five volcanic bubbles for the main rooms within the house.
The outside of the house and upper level is an inspiration from the
traditional architecture of Lanzarote.
If it was not for Cesar Manrique, the Island of
Lanzarote would not look like it does now. He fought for all the
buildings to be no higher than the tallest palm tree and that all the
houses should be the same colour (except for the painted wood found on doors and window frames – generally blue or green).
The sculpture outside the foundation.
Bones and skulls hanging outside the entrance.
A clever glass sculpture.
A canvas which caught my eye.
A window overlooking the lava fields.
Fish and duck.
The symbol of the Devil's island
A design for a roundabout. Lots of the roundabouts have wind sculptures on them.
Another roundabout sculpture design.
Another design for a roundabout sculpture.
Another roundabout sculpture design.
A great fishy picture.
Monster.
Camel.
Water fountain in the garden.
A lava tunnel which is utilized as a hallway from one room to another.
A room is designed within a lava bubble. A tree grows through the ceiling.
The garden with pool inside a lava flow makes this house seem like a James Bond set.
This is really clever. The window is made at ground level. A chunk lava is left jutting into the room reminding us that this clean contempory house is still a part of nature. Fantastic.
I like the green lamp shades!
The little man sign outside the mens toilets.
I like these camel designs. They seem so simple.
The fish are really clever too.
So ends my homage to the great CM!
An excerpt from Wikipidia following a conversation I had last night. I just thought it was interesting.
The last execution on the Isle of Man took place in 1872, when John Kewish was hanged for patricide. Capital punishment was not formally abolished by Tynwald (the island's parliament) until 1993.
Five persons were sentenced to death (for murder) on the Isle of Man between 1973 and 1992, although all sentences were commuted to life imprisonment.
The last person to be sentenced to death in the UK or its dependencies was Anthony Teare, who was convicted at the Manx Court of General Gaol Delivery in Douglas in 1992; he was subsequently retried and sentenced to life imprisonment in 1994. In 2004 the 13th Protocol was adopted, with an effective date of 1 November 2006.
THE SITUATION – In Washington , DC , at a Metro Station, on a cold
January morning in 2007, this man with a violin played six Bach pieces
for about 45 minutes.
During that time, approximately 2,000 people went
through the station, most of them on their way to work.
After about 3
minutes, a middle-aged man noticed that there was a musician playing.
He slowed his pace and stopped for a few seconds, and then he hurried
on to meet his schedule.
About 4 minutes later: The violinist received
his first dollar. A woman threw money in the hat and, without stopping,
continued to walk.
At 6 minutes: A young man leaned against the wall to
listen to him, then looked at his watch and started to walk again. At
10 minutes:
A 3-year old boy stopped, but his mother tugged him along hurriedly.
The kid stopped to look at the violinist again, but the mother pushed
hard and the child continued to walk, turning his head the whole time.
This action was repeated by several other children, but every parent –
without exception – forced their children to move on quickly.
At 45 minutes: The musician played continuously. Only 6 people stopped
and listened for a short while. About 20 gave money but continued to
walk at their normal pace. The man collected a total of $32.
After 1 hour:
He finished playing and silence took over. No one noticed and no one
applauded. There was no recognition at all.
No one knew this, but the
violinist was Joshua Bell, one of the greatest musicians in the world.
He played one of the most intricate pieces ever written, with a violin
worth $3.5 million dollars.
Two days before, Joshua Bell sold-out a
theater in Boston where the seats averaged $100 each to sit and listen
to him play the same music.
This is a true story. Joshua Bell, playing
incognito in the D.C. Metro Station, was organized by the Washington
Post as part of a social experiment about perception, taste and
people's priorities.
This experiment raised several questions:
- In a
common-place environment, at an inappropriate hour, do we perceive
beauty? - If so, do we stop to appreciate it?
- Do we recognize talent in
an unexpected context?
One possible conclusion reached from this
experiment could be this: If we do not have a moment to stop and listen
to one of the best musicians in the world, playing some of the finest
music ever written, with one of the most beautiful instruments ever
made . . . How many other things are we missing as we rush through
life?
I have had a number of conversations over the past couple of months with British, mostly English people, who reside here in Lanzarote, about their views of the UK.
Its quite interesting how sheltered I have been to the news from the UK without much time to watch TV or even read a paper in the morning. I have found myself becoming increasingly out of touch.
Imagine what happens when someone lives here for a year, five or even ten years.
News is brought by recently landed tourists, debates held in mini-buses or half-caught headlines glanced at as people on sun loungers have a paper by their side.
I remember learning that word fact derives from the Latin 'fac(ere)'- to make, to do. Similarly words including factor and factory derive from the same source. Although accepted, these days, as meaning something that has happened, the word fact can just as easily be used to describe something 'made' or 'tested' or 'proved'. In each one of these cases, simply placing the word man in front of the word dilutes its authority. ‘Man made’ in regard to a factual piece of information implies it is fiction. The cynic hearing the term ‘man-tested’, might point out how fallible man is as an authority and anything 'proved' by one man is dimply something waiting to be disproved by another at a later date.
On this basis I have listened and participated in debates with people who have been armed with their facts which they have been fed by news agencies, who were in turn fed by PR companies, spin doctors, politicos and promoters; each with their own bias. Propaganda therefore fuels the minibus conversations from town to the dive sites most mornings.
As I have listened to debates rage with knickers getting twisted, I have heard details of how in the UK Christmas was banned, the flying of the St George's flag is illegal, the playing of conkers is outlawed and an Englishman is not allowed to be English.
When I was in England, I don't remember it being so restrictive. I remember Christmas last year and it did not appear to be banned. I remember distinctly when I received my mail with ‘Merry Christmas’ greetings on it.
Where I live in Faversham, there is a St George's Day parade. Is that banned?
How can conkers be outlawed? Kids will always find a way of stringing a horse chestnut and trying to hit one against the other. Won’t they or will the ridiculous ‘elf and safety’ brigade really win the day?
(As a little digression, I remember a chap in my school called Julian having a tiny baby conker in his pocket which he thought was a world record for the 'smallest' – bizarre).
I suppose this kind of fear-mongering sells papers and plays on peoples deep seated insecurities which in turn divides people and creates prejudice, ultimately selling more newspapers, spreading more lies, half truths or omissions.
I am left reflecting in how modern Britain is a diverse place with several flags representing not just the geographic identities of England, Wales, Scotland (Northern Ireland which is represented on the Union flag by way of the inclusion of the St Patricks Cross), but many more flags having the possibility of being flown alongside the nations flags, in order to represent the diverse people who live in these places.
The communities I have lived and worked in have been pretty diverse. Sure, the majority of people in my community have been English, but when the odd flag gets flown, whether any one of the flags already mentioned or indeed Italian, Australian or Ghanaian, I don't internalise it as a threat to my national identity. I suppose even that I quietly celebrate the fact that the people I am living amongst are not all alike. Difference in my opinion is good, and instead of worrying about Englishness being 'diluted', I see Englishness adapting and changing as it always has over millennia.
I am left asking myself "What is an Englishman?". Since I am English, then my blood is probably a reflection of the language I speak.
The English language is a cornucopia of words, passed on, stolen or made up over the last 2000 years. English is still evolving, changing and mutating. Our language is not English (whatever that means!) after all – it is a stew pot of diverse words that have travelled to our shores and across our border from all around the globe. So how do words come to be part and parcel of what we use? The answer is new words come with invaders, migrants, tradesmen; in stories, artworks, technologies and scientific concepts; with those who hold power, and those who try to overthrow the powerful.
So what am I saying? I suppose I am saying to all those people who probably feel more out of touch than I do, "Untwist your knickers". Britain is still Britain, England is still England and both will forever be changing. If your not on the merry-go-round, its hard to keep up.
For nothing is surer, change or difference happens whatever you do to stop it and so it’s best to celebrate it. But my point is not just an attempt to say "stop being a bigot". It is also an attempt to say loud and proud that; I like St George's Day and Christmas and Conkers and anyone trying to ban any of these things are just stupid, and not worthy of any level of serious contemplation.
Now let’s talk about something else.
These two TED talks feature the amzaing octopus. I really enjoyed them and hope you do too.
Underwater filmmaker Mike deGruy has spent decades looking intimately
at the ocean. A consummate storyteller, he takes the stage at Mission
Blue to share his awe and excitement — and his fears — about the blue
heart of our planet.
David Gallo shows jaw-dropping footage of amazing sea creatures, including a color-shifting cuttlefish, a perfectly camouflaged octopus, and a Times Square's worth of neon light displays from fish who live in the blackest depths of the ocean.
You might also find this article interesting:
On my trip last weekend to Graciosa we wandered around Caleta de Sebo and took some photos of the village. There is not a lot to say about what I shot other than have a look and see what you think. It reminded me of New Mexico. Not too many vehicles, only old Land Rovers.
No real roads to speak of though, so I suppose the vehicles of choice do make sense.
I have read on facebook the following statement a few times on people's satus bars this morning:
"People need to understand that children
with special needs are not sick, they are not searching for a cure,
just acceptance. This week is for special needs education. Ninety three
percent of the people will not copy and paste this. Will you be part of
the seven percent that will and will you leave it on your wall for at
least an hour???"
I know that more people glance at my blog articles than read my facebook status and so I decided to include the statement here.
I have also found a special needs education pack produced by the Orchard Hill Elementary School about special needs education. You might find it interesting if your knowledge of special needs is limited or naively prejudiced. If you want to know more, take a glance at it.
So, there lies the challenge. Will you distribute the paragraph above? Will you read a little about special needs? I hope so.
Download SNAP_Information_Packet
Also please find HERE information abour the National Autistic Society.
Lolly Borel of the 'Blog till you Drop' variety recommended a glance at the animation Logorama. l have taken a look and love it!
If there are kids in the vicinity, send them to bed! The language is a bit rich even for a cartoon.
Logorama from Marc Altshuler – Human Music on Vimeo.